May 26th, 2009 by Steve Cypher

Senators Stabenow of Michigan and Brownback of Kansas introduce the Drive America Forward Act.

Drive America Forward by any other name is Cash for Clunkers

Here at LotPro.com, we see where late last week, Senators Debbie Stabenow, a Michigan democrat and Sam Brownback, a Kansas republican, jointly issued a press release regarding the introduction of S. 1135, the Drive America Forward Act more commonly known as the “cash for clunkers” bill.

Although the actual bill is still being printed by the government printing office and is not yet available for perusal, the news release shed even more light on how the program would work (at least as it has been proposed).

In broad terms, car buyers would trade in their older vehicles and receive vouchers of up to $4,500 toward the purchase or lease of a new, more fuel-efficient car or truck. As it is currently written, the program would be authorized for up to one year and provide for approximately one million new car or truck purchases.

The legislation divides cars and trucks into four categories and the mpg values are based on the EPA combined fuel economy as posted on the Monroney label affixed to new vehicles and also found on the EPA web site.

crushed cars image

Bill specifics

The trade-in vehicles must:

• Be in drivable condition

• Be continuously insured and registered to the same owner for at least one year

• Have a combined fuel economy value of 18 mpg or less (Work trucks must be pre-2002 regardless of mpg)

• Not be more than 25 years old with historic or aesthetic value. These vehicles are valued by hobbyists or are a valuable source of restoration parts.

New vehicles

• The new vehicle must have a manufacturer’s suggested retail price of less than $45,000

• Passenger Cars:  New passenger cars with mileage of at least 22 mpg are eligible for vouchers. If the mileage of the new car is at least 4 mpg higher than the old vehicle, the voucher will be worth $3,500. If the mileage of the new car is at least 10 mpg higher than the old vehicle, the voucher will be worth $4,500.

• Small Trucks and SUVs: The old vehicle must get 18 mpg or less. New small trucks or SUVs with mileage of at least 18 mpg are eligible for vouchers. If the mileage of the new truck or SUV is at least 2 mpg higher than the old vehicle, the voucher will be worth $3,500. If the mileage of the new truck or SUV is at least 5 mpg higher than the old vehicle, the voucher will be worth $4,500.

• Large Light-Duty Trucks: The old vehicle must get 18 mpg or less. New large trucks (pick-ups and vans weighing between 6,000 and 8,500 pounds) with mileage of at least 15 mpg are eligible for vouchers. If the mileage of the new truck is at least 1 mpg higher than the old truck, the voucher will be worth $3,500. If the mileage of the new truck is at least 2 mpg higher than the old truck, the voucher will be worth $4,500.

• Work Trucks: Under the agreement, consumers can trade in a pre-2002 work truck (defined as a pick-up truck or cargo van weighing from 8,500-10,000 pounds) and receive a voucher worth $3,500 for a new work truck in the same or smaller weight class. Only 7.5 percent of the total funds can be used for vouchers for the purchase or lease of a work truck. There are no EPA mileage measures for these trucks; however, because newer models are cleaner than older models, the age requirement ensures that the trade will improve environmental quality. Consumers can also “trade down,” receiving a $3,500 voucher for trading in an olderwork truck and purchasing a pick-up or van weighing between 6,000-8,500 lbs.

Funding for the bill will come from redirected recovery funds. To prevent someone from buying a clunker just to qualify, the program will commence retroactively on March 30th of this year and last for 12 months from that date. Owners that have purchased a vehicle that falls within the program guidelines prior to the bill’s passage and March 30th will receive a $3,500 voucher if they can verify they followed the ownership requirements and the vehicle was scrapped as outlined in the program.

The Bottom Line

The bill is currently in committee (Commerce, Science and Transportation of which Senator Brownback is a member). And while it has the backing of all the auto manufacturers as well as the National Automobile Dealers Association (NADA), other groups such as the Engine Parts Group and the Automotive Aftermarket Industry Association, are against it, arguing that scrapping these vehicles would add to already overcrowded landfills and remove a large number of valuable rebuildable parts from the supplier pipeline.


Tags: , , , , , , , , , ,

Posted in Fuel Economy | Post a Comment | RSS Feed

10 Comments

Michael Selinger

Question: I haven’t seen whether is it one voucher per customer; I have two qualifying vehicles, and would trade both in on a fuel efficient car.

Anyone know about this aspect of the proposed program?

Thanks,
Mike

Steve Cypher

Mike,
I don’t know whether or not individuals will be allowed more than one voucher. I do believe, however, that you will only be allowed to use one voucher per transaction (meaning that you could only use one voucher per new car sale). According to the Senate bill as it is worded now, “Not more than 1 voucher may be issued to a person in any period of 3 successive calendar years” and that person “is the registered owner of an eligible high fuel consumption automobile” and the automobile “has not been imported into the United States during the previous 4-month period.”

Roy Soltoff

The proposal limits to one voucher per family.

Nancy H

For those interested in an independent analysis of the Cash for Clunkers bill, the following op-ed is a good read http://www.forbes.com/2009/05/21/clunkers-bill-congress-opinions-contributors-guzzle.html. The author, Rafi Musher, offers an alternate approach that would help us reach our goal of energy independence more effectively, at 1/3 the cost.

karenc

This bill would put every charity car donation program in the nation out of business since the amount of the voucher would be much greater than the tax deduction. The solution is to simply allow the charity to issue the voucher in lieu of the tax deduction. The charity would then junk the car in accordance with the bill. This way, everyone wins, the car dealer, car maker, car buyer and the charity.

bosso

I have a 1984 dodge Ram Van. The date of manufacture is listed on the doorjam of the car as 05/1984, making the car just over 25 years. That said, the car doesn’t have any parts value for collectors or hobbyists. Does anybody know whether or not it would qualify under the current proposals being considered?

Juan Osores

Hi, I have a Honda Element 2004, my car make 18 mhp or less in the city, how I can know I’m elegible for that program, and wich is the web page where I can check if my car is included, Thank you, Juan.

Steve Cypher

Bosso,
There are a number of different bills being considered for the “cash for clunkers” law – 2 in the House and 1 in the Senate. The Senate bill specifies that the vehicle be no more than 11 years old while H.R. 520 (one of the House bills) has much the same language. H.R 1550 does not seem to place a limitation on the year of the “clunker” to be traded in.
This means that we will have to wait until the House and Senate work out a compromise before we know any of the specifics as far as the age requirements of the trade-in vehicle.

Steve Cypher

Juan,
Until the bill has actually been passed by both the Senate and the House, there is no way of knowing if you are eligible or not. If you want to check the wording of the Senate bill, here is a link:

http://thomas.loc.gov/cgi-bin/query/z?c111:S.247:

John

The Cars For Clunkers legislation is actually very focused and is only available for a limited four month time frame. It offers participants the opportunity to trade in certain older cars for certain other new ones. Unfortunately, many cars do not qualify for the program and therefore are still ideal for the ‘traditional’ car donor option. Such non-qualifying cars let people give their cars to non-profit organizations who help people with many different kinds of needs, like supporting youth organizations or our older folks or to help promote the arts and health research.

Help yourself with the Cash for Clunkers program if you qualify or if you don’t qualify or would like to help others, give your “clunker” to charity and take a tax write-off!

Leave a Reply


Resources
New Car Pricing Search Used Cars
Free Dealer Price Quote
Get the lower internet price from local dealers.
Make
Model
Find a Used Car
Select a Make Zip Code
Select a Model
LotPro Shopping Tip
Knowing your credit score can help lower your payment.